4 'C'S OF DIAMONDS
The value of a diamond is determined by the 4 ‘C’s of a diamond: cut, color, clarity, and carat.
Cut:
- Cut refers to the angle and shape of a diamond
- The cut of a diamond follows a grading system on a scale of from Excellent to Poor
- A well-cut diamond is seen as having more sparkle and brilliance as well as reflecting light better
Color:
- The color of a diamond is measured using a grading system from a scale of D (colorless) to Z (light yellow or brown)
- The most valuable diamonds are entirely colorless
Clarity:
- The clarity of a diamond refers to evidence of any internal or external flaws/blemishes in a diamond
- The clarity of a diamond is graded on a scale of Flawless to Included
- The more flawless a diamond, the more valuable it becomes
Carat:
- Carat refers to the weight of the diamond
- One metric carat (Ct) equals to 200 mg
- The higher the carat weight, the larger the value of the diamond